June 7, 2024
Make Believe Ballroom - 6/7/24 Edition


On this week's edition of the MAKE BELIEVE BALLROOM broadcast over Member supported Jazz 90.1 WGMC - A talented group from the late 30s and early 40s that we never played on the program, a spin of the wheel for Ralphie from Canarsie Record Club list,...
On this week's edition of the MAKE BELIEVE BALLROOM broadcast over Member supported Jazz 90.1 WGMC - A talented group from the late 30s and early 40s that we never played on the program, a spin of the wheel for Ralphie from Canarsie Record Club list, two female singers related to famous male bandleader, a hot look at the famed Palomar Ballroom in Los Angeles, plus a plethora of musical gems from the swing and jazz era of the big bands.
WEBVTT
1
00:00:12.839 --> 00:00:21.280
It's make Believe Ballroom time. Put
all your cares away. All the bands
2
00:00:21.280 --> 00:00:28.679
are here to bring good cheer your
way. It's make Believe ball on time
3
00:00:29.679 --> 00:00:40.880
and free to everyone. It's no
time to friend your Dalis said Bob yours.
4
00:00:41.000 --> 00:00:49.280
Close your eyes and visualize in your
solitude. Your favorite bands are on
5
00:00:49.520 --> 00:00:53.960
this dance and mister Miller, but
you're in the mood. Its make Believe
6
00:00:54.200 --> 00:01:02.079
Ballroom time. We are a sweet
romance. As you make leave ballroom,
7
00:01:02.439 --> 00:01:10.040
come on Jo, last dance,
last, Hello world, and thanks for
8
00:01:10.159 --> 00:01:15.400
joining me on yet another edition of
the Make Believe Ballroom broadcasting today on Members
9
00:01:15.400 --> 00:01:21.120
supported Jazz ninety point one in Rochester, New York, and later archived in
10
00:01:21.319 --> 00:01:30.519
podcast form. The original Make Fully
Ballroom broadcast almost continuously since Martin Block first
11
00:01:30.599 --> 00:01:36.400
took to the airwaves at WNEW Radio
in New York City back in nineteen thirty
12
00:01:36.439 --> 00:01:42.959
five. And let's get things underway
by me letting you know that a few
13
00:01:42.959 --> 00:01:49.200
weeks back I received a few email
comments on how much many of you enjoyed
14
00:01:49.319 --> 00:01:57.519
hearing Bob Crosby and his orchestra playing
Swinging at the Sugar Bowl. So why
15
00:01:57.560 --> 00:03:01.840
not get things underway today with a
Crosbie Encore. I want a suit suit
16
00:03:01.960 --> 00:03:07.280
with a red fleet with a drape
shape and of stuff. Come to look
17
00:03:07.319 --> 00:03:13.840
sharp enough to see my sonny Gal. I want to re sleep with a
18
00:03:14.000 --> 00:03:19.639
ripe stripe and a dressed best with
a glad glad in the latest bad see
19
00:03:19.759 --> 00:03:25.120
my sonney Gal. I want to
look keen and my dream we'll say you
20
00:03:25.360 --> 00:03:30.879
don't look like the same bowl,
So keen that she'll scream. Here comes
21
00:03:30.879 --> 00:03:36.479
by walking rainbow. So make a
suit suit with a reed cleet with a
22
00:03:36.599 --> 00:03:42.080
drape shape and of stuff. Come
to look sharp enough to see my sonny
23
00:03:42.120 --> 00:04:41.800
Gal. A zoot suit for my
Sunday Gal. Bob Crosby and his orchestra
24
00:04:42.079 --> 00:04:49.279
with a nappy Lemaire vocal recorded on
Decker Records back in nineteen hundred and forty
25
00:04:49.360 --> 00:04:58.319
two. One more now from our
record library than a group who never appeared
26
00:04:58.480 --> 00:05:11.040
here on the make Follie four row. There's a change in fashion that shows
27
00:05:11.079 --> 00:05:16.000
us in the Lennox Avenue close,
mister dude has disappeared with his flashy tie.
28
00:05:16.959 --> 00:05:21.040
You're seeing the Harlem. That's why
what the well dressed man will design
29
00:05:21.439 --> 00:05:25.480
when he's strutting down the street with
his sweety pie. Let me catch you
30
00:05:25.480 --> 00:05:30.439
about it. I mean sun tan, shade of green or an olive dress
31
00:05:30.519 --> 00:05:34.600
color skin. That's what the well
dressed man in the Harlem will wear,
32
00:05:35.680 --> 00:05:41.560
dressed up, you know, d
with a tin hat overseas. That's what
33
00:05:41.800 --> 00:05:47.120
the well dressed man in the colemn
will wear. Top hat, white tie
34
00:05:47.240 --> 00:05:53.879
and tails, no more gone.
They'd been put away till after the ball
35
00:05:55.000 --> 00:05:59.680
If you bottom know, take a
look at brown bomber shoes. That's what
36
00:06:00.079 --> 00:07:03.480
a well dressed man in the hall
on glass welthy pop, white tie and
37
00:07:04.319 --> 00:07:25.600
no more. They've been going away
to have the wall recorded. On July
38
00:07:25.759 --> 00:07:30.759
the thirtieth, nineteen forty two,
that was Fats Waller with the Victor First
39
00:07:30.879 --> 00:07:39.279
Nighter Orchestra, And that's what the
well dressed man in Harlem will wear.
40
00:07:40.199 --> 00:07:50.240
The First Nighter Orchestra was actually a
Victor Records in house musical ensemble who performed
41
00:07:50.959 --> 00:07:57.839
on their own or as in the
record we just heard, as a backup
42
00:07:58.759 --> 00:08:03.000
there for the great Fats Waller.
I'm Jeff Wrestler, and you're listening to
43
00:08:03.040 --> 00:08:07.560
the weekly edition of the Make Believe
Ballroom here on member support of Jazz ninety
44
00:08:07.680 --> 00:08:13.000
point one. I promised a few
minutes ago that I would play some music
45
00:08:13.560 --> 00:08:18.959
from a group that has never appeared
before on the Make Believe Ballroom. And
46
00:08:20.839 --> 00:08:26.199
I've played literally hundreds and hundreds of
records of music from the nineteen thirties and
47
00:08:26.279 --> 00:08:33.120
nineteen forties on the show. And
how I overlooked these guys is beyond me.
48
00:08:37.639 --> 00:08:46.279
Put on your own grandpones, this
ribbon hon it, it's show domino
49
00:08:50.200 --> 00:10:09.600
of other right on over on that
bol where th on your phone red by
50
00:10:09.480 --> 00:10:20.080
Blue Bred on it it jo to
the shame. He's the older of you
51
00:10:20.279 --> 00:10:39.840
do I'm stolen wedding day then there, Madam La, don't go to presday
52
00:11:11.879 --> 00:11:18.519
from back in nineteen thirty nine on
Bluebird Records. That was put on your
53
00:11:18.679 --> 00:11:24.159
old gray bonnet with a nice updated
version of an old standard that was originally
54
00:11:24.440 --> 00:11:33.240
written in nineteen nine and performed for
their debut performance here on the Make Believe
55
00:11:33.320 --> 00:11:41.480
Ballroom by the Wonderful Four Cleps.
The Four Cleps were a group based out
56
00:11:41.600 --> 00:11:48.759
of Chicago, and the group consisted
of a drummer and vibraphonist William Marshall,
57
00:11:48.240 --> 00:11:58.039
pianist James Marshall, guitarist Johnny Happy
Green, and bassist, Melvin Chappie Chapman
58
00:11:58.960 --> 00:12:03.360
all four of them, though William
Marshall, who you just heard, was
59
00:12:03.519 --> 00:12:09.360
the lead singer. Many of their
recordings had no vocals. They were purely
60
00:12:09.720 --> 00:12:18.639
instrumental. Happy Green was the group's
leader and musical director. The Four Cliffs
61
00:12:18.240 --> 00:12:26.120
recorded for the Chicago division of RCAA
Victor's subsidiary Bluebird Records, between nineteen thirty
62
00:12:26.200 --> 00:12:33.720
nine and nineteen forty five, and
a song titled Dig These Blues was their
63
00:12:33.799 --> 00:12:41.679
best known recording as far as posterity
is concerned. Technically, the Four Cliffs
64
00:12:41.759 --> 00:12:46.480
were rhythm and blues artists, but
what they played was sort of a millannge
65
00:12:46.600 --> 00:12:54.360
of different entertainment styles. Let me
now play for you. As I had
66
00:12:54.799 --> 00:14:26.200
just mentioned their most popular record,
Dig the Blues, that a kind of
67
00:14:26.440 --> 00:15:58.559
fisting as n of things. Let
me listen I left then that was a
68
00:15:58.879 --> 00:16:04.879
jumping instrument by the Chicago quartet The
Four Clefts recorded on December fifth, nineteen
69
00:16:06.039 --> 00:16:11.480
forty Dig These Blues, And I
am pleased, ladies and gentlemen that for
70
00:16:11.559 --> 00:16:15.039
the first time ever from the Crystal
Studio or the Make Believe Ballroom, I
71
00:16:15.320 --> 00:16:22.320
was able to introduce to you the
music of the four Clefts, And I
72
00:16:22.440 --> 00:16:26.120
must say about the Four Clefts that
these guys showed that during the big band
73
00:16:26.200 --> 00:16:32.799
area didn't need full orchestra to swing
it out. I'm really impressed the Four
74
00:16:33.080 --> 00:16:37.559
Clefts. If any of you have
a favorite band or vocal group that you
75
00:16:37.759 --> 00:16:41.440
haven't heard played here on the Make
Believe Ballroom, let me know in the
76
00:16:41.559 --> 00:16:47.679
Crystal studio and I will certainly remedy
that. And the prescription for that remedy
77
00:16:48.399 --> 00:16:53.440
is Jeff at Make Believe Ballroom Radio
dot com. Jeff at Makebelie Ballroom Radio
78
00:16:53.600 --> 00:16:59.559
dot com. And in a few
short moments a spin of the wheel as
79
00:16:59.679 --> 00:17:07.440
we've is it Ralphie from Canarsi's record
club list. It appears from the first
80
00:17:07.519 --> 00:17:11.160
few tunes I've played for you today
that I'm sort of sticking around the nineteen
81
00:17:11.319 --> 00:19:59.400
forties. So how about one by
Freddie Slack and then Ralphie didn't That was
82
00:19:59.599 --> 00:20:06.440
a war tuned by the great boogie
pianist and orchestra leader Freddie Slack Furlough Flinging,
83
00:20:06.920 --> 00:20:14.240
recorded on Capitol Records in February of
nineteen hundred and forty four. I'm
84
00:20:14.319 --> 00:20:18.319
Jeff Bressler sitting behind the microphone here
in the Crystal Studio bringing you this week's
85
00:20:18.559 --> 00:20:23.599
edition of the Make Believe Ballroom over
Jazz ninety point one and also offered to
86
00:20:23.680 --> 00:20:30.240
you in podcast form. The best
way to enjoy past broadcasts is by going
87
00:20:30.319 --> 00:20:41.359
to www dot Make Believe Ballroom Podcast
dot com. Www Dot MakeBelieve Ballroom Podcast
88
00:20:41.640 --> 00:20:47.400
dot com and on that site we
have well over one hundred past broadcasts.
89
00:20:47.440 --> 00:20:52.400
And when I get my next big
burst of energy, I'm going to post
90
00:20:52.480 --> 00:20:56.920
another batch. You could also sign
up for our mailing list. There we
91
00:20:56.160 --> 00:21:03.000
sporadically send emails out to our listeners
Make Believe Ballroom Podcast dot com. And
92
00:21:03.440 --> 00:21:11.279
now I am getting ready to bring
you another selection from the Ralphie from Canarsi
93
00:21:11.599 --> 00:21:15.680
Record Club list. Many of you
know the story. Back in nineteen thirty
94
00:21:15.799 --> 00:21:22.839
five, Ralphie Carbone and his wife
Rose started a record club in the living
95
00:21:22.960 --> 00:21:27.119
room of their Canarsi, Brooklyn home. The club met every other week up
96
00:21:27.240 --> 00:21:33.279
until the nineteen seventies, sharing potluck
suppers. I'm sure there were Italian pot
97
00:21:33.359 --> 00:21:41.200
lucks, socializing and initially listening to
new records from the Big Band era,
98
00:21:41.400 --> 00:21:47.240
and as the years went by,
listening to old records from the Big Band
99
00:21:47.319 --> 00:21:52.400
era. And over the decades,
Ralphie and the gang compiled a very long
100
00:21:52.480 --> 00:21:57.119
list of their favorite hits, all
ranked, and the list over the decades
101
00:21:57.200 --> 00:22:03.000
grew too well, over seven hundred
songs. And almost every week here on
102
00:22:03.119 --> 00:22:08.480
the ballroom, I have the pleasure
to spin our virtual wheel here in the
103
00:22:08.559 --> 00:22:15.759
crystal studio, where I have downloaded
a random number generator. So I hit
104
00:22:15.839 --> 00:22:22.640
the virtual wheel simultaneously hitting the number
generator, and we see where it lands,
105
00:22:22.039 --> 00:22:26.759
then match that number to the corresponding
number on Ralphie's list, and then
106
00:22:27.400 --> 00:22:33.599
play that tune for you. Not
as complicated as I'm making it seem,
107
00:22:33.759 --> 00:22:38.200
So let's spind to show you that
it's certainly an easy process. And the
108
00:22:38.279 --> 00:22:48.119
wheel lands on number one seven six, And let's find that tune one seven
109
00:22:48.359 --> 00:23:30.000
six a classic for cab callaway,
Mini the Moocher, Monk's uses stor rebounds,
110
00:23:30.400 --> 00:23:37.839
Mindy the Moucher. She was a
red hot Ugi couture. She was
111
00:23:37.960 --> 00:23:45.119
the roughest, dubbest frail. But
Minnie had a heart as big as of
112
00:23:45.319 --> 00:23:53.480
whale, Oh do you hold?
Do you? And the hide behind a
113
00:23:56.519 --> 00:24:08.279
D d hey d hay oh ho. She messed around with a blood name
114
00:24:08.480 --> 00:24:18.000
smokey. She loved him so he
was cookie. He took her down to
115
00:24:18.240 --> 00:24:26.440
town town and he shot to kick
the gong around at the head, the
116
00:24:26.680 --> 00:24:45.000
head Yo yo yo yo yo ay
ye ya ye ya yea. She had
117
00:24:45.039 --> 00:24:52.319
a dream about the King of Sweden. He gave her thing that she was
118
00:24:52.519 --> 00:25:02.480
needing. He gave her as of
gol, a diamond car with the last
119
00:25:03.000 --> 00:25:25.000
hardy ay ay adia hey hey he
who He gave her in townhouse that is
120
00:25:25.119 --> 00:25:33.359
raising horses eat meal. She ate
whats a dance in Carson had a million
121
00:25:33.480 --> 00:25:40.240
dollars worth of Nicholson's time. She's
starting round a color all the millious times.
122
00:25:40.839 --> 00:26:29.559
Hi, dear de yeah, friends, you just listened to Minnie the
123
00:26:29.720 --> 00:26:37.160
Moocher. A remastered two thousand and
two version originally issued on Brunswick Records.
124
00:26:37.200 --> 00:26:42.240
Cab Calloway and his orchestra vocals by
Cab and the Band recorded in New York
125
00:26:42.279 --> 00:26:48.440
City March the third, nineteen hundred
and thirty one, and the song obviously
126
00:26:48.599 --> 00:26:56.799
became a huge hit, and it
solidified Cab Calloway's status as a prominent musical
127
00:26:57.160 --> 00:27:03.599
entertainer of the time from the early
thirties way into I guess the nineteen seventies.
128
00:27:04.480 --> 00:27:10.000
Now, besides, it's a catchy
tune in the upbeat rhythm we just
129
00:27:10.160 --> 00:27:18.640
heard. Many the Moocher certainly carried
a deeper meaning that reflected in its lyrics
130
00:27:18.799 --> 00:27:26.880
the struggles and aspirations of African Americans
during the era of the early nineteen thirties.
131
00:27:26.279 --> 00:27:33.960
Many the Moocher Ralphie's record club list
number one hundred and seventy six.
132
00:27:34.279 --> 00:27:41.480
And as some of you might know, and I set this up while we
133
00:27:41.599 --> 00:27:45.680
were playing MANI the Moocher. Let
me just get to the right spot here.
134
00:27:45.799 --> 00:27:52.480
Blanche Callaway, who was a popular
singer and the band leader during the
135
00:27:52.680 --> 00:28:00.799
nineteen thirties, was the older sister
of cav Callaway and actually worked by side
136
00:28:00.960 --> 00:28:07.759
with him for a while. Blanche
Calloways claim to fame was that she became
137
00:28:07.880 --> 00:28:15.359
the first female to lead an all
male orchestra. You might recall a few
138
00:28:15.440 --> 00:28:19.599
weeks back, I played a couple
of records I think by Andy Kirk and
139
00:28:19.759 --> 00:28:27.000
his Clouds of Joy, And as
the story goes, back in nineteen thirty
140
00:28:27.119 --> 00:28:33.200
one, the same year that Many
the Moocher came out, while performing at
141
00:28:33.279 --> 00:28:40.640
the Pearl Theater in Philadelphia as a
singer Blanche was being listened to in the
142
00:28:40.799 --> 00:28:45.559
audience by Andy Kirk, who was
very impressed. Kirk, almost on the
143
00:28:45.680 --> 00:28:52.039
spot, then asked her to sing
with his outfit with the Clouds of Joy
144
00:28:53.200 --> 00:28:59.440
while touring with the orchestra. After
singing for them for a little while,
145
00:29:00.440 --> 00:29:08.519
Blanche quickly found herself the featured attraction. Watching her popularity sore, she made
146
00:29:11.240 --> 00:29:18.279
an attempt to steal leadership of the
group from Andy Kirk, and when Andy
147
00:29:18.400 --> 00:29:26.720
figured this mutiny out, he quickly
dumped Blanche from the orchestra. She was
148
00:29:26.759 --> 00:29:33.279
still determined to sing with an orchestra
have her own orchestra. Blanche found an
149
00:29:33.359 --> 00:29:41.559
ally in Andy Kirk's trumpet player Edgar
pudd'nhead Battle, and he helped her put
150
00:29:41.640 --> 00:29:48.480
together a group called Blanche Callaway and
Her Joy Boys. The band at times
151
00:29:48.640 --> 00:29:56.200
included some real talent like Ben Webster
and Cozy Cole. The band later changed
152
00:29:56.200 --> 00:30:03.720
its name to Blanche Callaway and Her
Orchestra. So Blanche was the first black
153
00:30:03.839 --> 00:30:10.200
woman to front an all male orchestra
and it was certainly considered to be one
154
00:30:10.279 --> 00:30:17.920
of the best African American outfits in
the entire country. The group toured and
155
00:30:18.359 --> 00:30:23.680
recorded exclusively for RCA Victor, but
due to financial issues, whatever those financial
156
00:30:23.799 --> 00:30:30.279
issues might have been, the band
unfortunately disbanded in nineteen thirty eight. For
157
00:30:30.400 --> 00:32:52.720
you, now here is one of
my favorite Blanche Callaway records that the change
158
00:32:52.119 --> 00:33:24.039
them. I Got a Swing Blanche
Callaway and her Joy Boys, recorded on
159
00:33:24.200 --> 00:33:30.559
the Victor label in nineteen thirty five. I'm Jeff Bresler in the Crystal studio
160
00:33:30.599 --> 00:33:37.519
when you're listening to the original Make
Believe Ballroom broadcast pretty much continuously since nineteen
161
00:33:37.599 --> 00:33:44.119
thirty five and today on the airwaves
via member supported Jazz ninety point one in
162
00:33:44.440 --> 00:33:50.759
Rochester. Last week, friends,
I told you the story of Benny Goodman's
163
00:33:50.799 --> 00:33:55.599
first appearance at the Paramount Theater in
New York City, and I mentioned that
164
00:33:55.839 --> 00:34:04.599
the Swing era officially started thanks to
Benny Goodman at the renowned Palomar Ballroom in
165
00:34:04.920 --> 00:34:10.119
California in nineteen thirty five. So
with that, a story about the final
166
00:34:10.400 --> 00:34:15.960
days of the Palomar in just a
few minutes. But first, let's look
167
00:34:16.119 --> 00:34:22.199
at the record list for today and
find one to play right now for you
168
00:34:22.519 --> 00:34:27.559
good folks. Well, let's see
here. You know, we just heard
169
00:34:27.639 --> 00:34:35.800
from Cab Callaway's sister Blanche. Now, how about one from another female band
170
00:34:35.920 --> 00:34:39.960
leader? As I look for that
record, and here it is, and
171
00:34:40.119 --> 00:34:57.000
now here for you. Louis Armstrong's
first wife, Lil Armstrong, like Lenny
172
00:34:57.119 --> 00:35:05.280
was Lenny. She makes all cats
in the ballroom stop. Just look at
173
00:35:05.320 --> 00:35:29.239
that silent grace. How that yell
keeps up that face. Now Lena,
174
00:35:29.320 --> 00:35:34.440
like Lenny was Lindy House, she
won't even stand. Let me call the
175
00:35:34.559 --> 00:35:40.760
cops. Just look at it,
twinkling a rye ah. How that dress
176
00:35:40.880 --> 00:36:05.599
quibbles around upside. Now I can
cleaning like cleaning with cleand the house makes
177
00:36:05.719 --> 00:36:10.039
all the cats in the bottom stuck. Look at him throw out bringer in
178
00:36:13.280 --> 00:37:37.960
now the way them cats dances are
sin. You just listened to Lindy Hop
179
00:37:38.119 --> 00:37:45.760
by Lil Armstrong and her Swing Orchestra, recorded on Brunswick Records back in nineteen
180
00:37:46.039 --> 00:37:52.159
thirty eight. Friends, Last week, I mentioned how Benny Goodman kickstarted his
181
00:37:52.559 --> 00:38:00.519
band to higher elevations by playing a
series of Fletcher Henderson arrangements at the Palomar
182
00:38:00.719 --> 00:38:07.519
Ballroom in California. That performance,
on August the twenty first, nineteen thirty
183
00:38:07.679 --> 00:38:14.000
five, has been referred to as
the official start of the swing era.
184
00:38:14.840 --> 00:38:21.760
Now The Palomar Ballroom was built ten
years prior to that, in nineteen twenty
185
00:38:21.880 --> 00:38:28.880
five in Los Angeles, California.
It was originally named the El Patio Ballroom
186
00:38:29.480 --> 00:38:35.440
and was located on the east side
of Vermont Avenue in Los Angeles, between
187
00:38:35.599 --> 00:38:42.320
Second and Third Street. It boasted
being the largest and most famous dance hall
188
00:38:42.519 --> 00:38:47.320
on the West Coast. The building
was quite magnificent, done in a Moorish
189
00:38:47.920 --> 00:38:53.320
style. It featured a large mezzanine, a balcony, and get this,
190
00:38:53.960 --> 00:39:02.039
seventy five hundred square foot patio.
Dance floor of that size was able to
191
00:39:02.159 --> 00:39:10.239
accommodate four thousand couples at once.
Admission was forty cents for gentlemen and twenty
192
00:39:10.280 --> 00:39:17.639
five cents for ladies. Opening night
of the Palomar was attended by twenty thousand
193
00:39:17.760 --> 00:39:25.559
people, including many of Hollywood's silent
screen stars of the era. The dance
194
00:39:25.639 --> 00:39:32.639
hall was then renamed Rainbow Gardens by
a real estate developer by the name of
195
00:39:32.920 --> 00:39:38.639
Raymond Lewis. He purchased the property, he made some enhancements for whatever reason.
196
00:39:39.400 --> 00:39:44.840
He added an indoor miniature golf course, and he changed the name of
197
00:39:44.880 --> 00:39:50.239
the venue to the Palomar Ballroom.
And it soon became a prime venue for
198
00:39:50.360 --> 00:39:57.760
the well known bands that were rapidly
gaining popularity across America. The ballroom hosted
199
00:39:58.119 --> 00:40:06.440
big band legends like Tommy Dorsey,
Glenn Miller, Artie Shaw, Glenn Gray,
200
00:40:07.360 --> 00:40:14.239
Jimmy Dorsey, and I Think Kay
Kaiser played at the Palomar a number
201
00:40:14.320 --> 00:40:23.360
of times. Nightly radio broadcasts on
local Los Angeles station KFLJ attracted large crowds
202
00:40:23.440 --> 00:40:30.280
to the dining, dancing, and
entertainment center of the West. By nineteen
203
00:40:30.440 --> 00:40:37.480
thirty nine, the Palomar had been
remodeled, a modern cooling system was installed,
204
00:40:37.079 --> 00:40:43.320
cocktail lounges and soda fountains were added, and the dance floor believe it
205
00:40:43.440 --> 00:40:51.000
or not, was enlarged even more
than the supersized initial version that it was
206
00:40:51.880 --> 00:40:55.559
the original nineteen twenty five that Exotic
moorished. The corps that I had mentioned
207
00:40:55.599 --> 00:41:02.039
a little while ago, though,
was left untouched. An advertisement announcing the
208
00:41:02.119 --> 00:41:08.559
gala reopening in nineteen thirty nine predicted
a premier audience of more than twenty thousand
209
00:41:08.760 --> 00:41:15.320
persons, the expected audience to be
on hand for the gayest of all openings
210
00:41:16.360 --> 00:41:22.400
in nineteen thirty nine. Admission charges
were seventy five cents for gentlemen and forty
211
00:41:22.519 --> 00:41:29.960
cents for ladies. On Sunday nights, especial dinner dance ticket costs a steep
212
00:41:30.400 --> 00:41:37.360
dollar and twenty five cents. It
included a reserve table in the posh palm
213
00:41:37.599 --> 00:41:43.880
lined Palomar Terrace for the entire evening, not just snacks or dervs. But
214
00:41:44.440 --> 00:41:49.360
for the dollar twenty five you got
a seventh course dinner, the floor show
215
00:41:49.519 --> 00:41:54.599
and dancing until two am. And
if you really wanted a splurge, valet
216
00:41:54.760 --> 00:42:01.440
parking was fifteen cents extra. Now. Fortunately, the same year the Palomar
217
00:42:01.960 --> 00:42:08.719
was remodeled, it was the same
year the Palamar burned to the ground on
218
00:42:08.840 --> 00:42:15.760
October the second, nineteen thirty nine. Fortunately nobody was injured. And also
219
00:42:16.239 --> 00:42:23.159
unfortunately, though Charlie Barnett and his
orchestra were on stage when the fire began,
220
00:42:24.119 --> 00:42:30.719
and they quickly vacated the premises.
After that, almost the next day
221
00:42:31.239 --> 00:42:37.280
a fast string of events took place. Let me play Charlie Barnett's most famous
222
00:42:37.360 --> 00:42:44.159
hit, Cherokee, and then the
story of what happened after the Palomar fire.
223
00:43:01.119 --> 00:46:00.079
Then the only name non that was
Cherokee. Charlie Barnett and his orchestra
224
00:46:00.360 --> 00:46:07.400
recorded on Bluebird Records in nineteen thirty
nine. So before we heard Cherokee,
225
00:46:07.519 --> 00:46:13.679
I told you the story of the
Palomar and the ruinous fire of nineteen thirty
226
00:46:13.800 --> 00:46:21.639
nine that totally destroyed the venue,
the fire spreading quickly while Charlie and his
227
00:46:21.960 --> 00:46:29.519
orchestra were performing. Charlie Barnett was
I'd have to say three things. He
228
00:46:29.719 --> 00:46:35.599
was really well liked by all.
Might be making a mistake. He was
229
00:46:35.679 --> 00:46:38.599
well liked by all. That was
one of the three things, but perhaps
230
00:46:39.440 --> 00:46:46.079
not so well liked though by his
eleven wives. And that's the second thing.
231
00:46:46.559 --> 00:46:53.039
And the third thing was Charlie was
very wealthy. Charlie was born into
232
00:46:53.199 --> 00:47:00.719
a family that was closely tied to
the New York Central Railroad. Charlie was
233
00:47:00.960 --> 00:47:08.480
brought up on Park Avenue in New
York City. Barnett was an outspoken admirer
234
00:47:08.760 --> 00:47:13.559
of both the Count Basie and Duke
Ellington. As a matter of fact,
235
00:47:13.840 --> 00:47:20.199
Ellington recorded the Charlie Barnett composition in
a miss. Now though, back to
236
00:47:20.320 --> 00:47:24.760
the fire. So Barnett and the
band stood outside the Palomar and looked on
237
00:47:24.960 --> 00:47:30.480
in disbelief, as not only was
the venue burning to the ground, but
238
00:47:30.599 --> 00:47:37.840
the band's instruments, all their equipment, notes, and arrangements at that time
239
00:47:38.000 --> 00:47:45.920
simultaneously were also being reduced to ashes. Well. The next day, Count
240
00:47:46.039 --> 00:47:51.679
Basie, who was in Los Angeles
and would have been the next act booked
241
00:47:51.760 --> 00:47:57.280
into the Palomar after Charlie. Well. He lent Barnett some of his charts
242
00:47:57.360 --> 00:48:02.480
and a few instruments, and Charlie
was able to also obtain through his charm
243
00:48:04.400 --> 00:48:09.280
other instruments and equipment from other bands
who were playing in the Los Angeles area.
244
00:48:09.920 --> 00:48:15.519
Well, folks, just a few
weeks after that massive fire was Charlie
245
00:48:15.559 --> 00:48:21.840
not only picking up his ballroom engagements
once again, but he was also recording
246
00:48:22.239 --> 00:48:28.239
records back in the studio. One
of those records was titled Oh What You
247
00:48:28.400 --> 00:48:34.960
Said, also known as are We
Burnt Up? And about halfway through this
248
00:48:35.199 --> 00:48:39.599
record, friends, you will hear
the band chant oh palamar O Palomar,
249
00:48:40.159 --> 00:50:02.360
are we burnt up? All to
pep. Didn't you need to me?
250
00:50:47.400 --> 00:50:55.000
I wish up, my wish up, my wish up, my wish,
251
00:50:55.079 --> 00:51:02.719
bird up my way up, our
way, bird up our way, bdout
252
00:51:06.199 --> 00:51:16.920
Oh bar oh pa oh malamar oh
malh mah malamar, burn up our wayherd
253
00:51:17.000 --> 00:52:07.800
up our way, verd up our
paurdu So that was Charlie Barnett and Oh
254
00:52:07.960 --> 00:52:15.280
what you said, also known as
are we burnt up? And friends,
255
00:52:15.440 --> 00:52:20.440
we are burning out Because this week's
edition of The Make Believe Ballroom is coming
256
00:52:20.519 --> 00:52:24.320
to an end. I'm going out
with one of the two big band eras
257
00:52:24.440 --> 00:52:30.000
songs specifically written about the Make Believe
Ballroom, this very show, and this
258
00:52:30.199 --> 00:52:37.239
one recorded by the one and only
Charlie Barnett. If you'd like to contact
259
00:52:37.320 --> 00:52:40.440
me, I'm Jeff at MakeBelieve Ballroom
Radio dot com. That's Jeff at MakeBelieve
260
00:52:40.480 --> 00:52:45.800
Ballroom Radio dot com and as I
mentioned earlier in the program, to hear
261
00:52:45.960 --> 00:52:54.079
past shows, www dot MakeBelieve Ballroom
Podcast dot com, www dot MakeBelieve Ballroom
262
00:52:54.159 --> 00:52:59.679
Podcast dot com, or you can
hear the show on your favorite podcast,
263
00:52:59.800 --> 00:53:04.440
pro Fighter. So until next week. Here on Jay's ninety point one from
264
00:53:04.480 --> 00:53:16.760
the Crystal Studio. This has been
Jeff Bresler Last dance. You imagine our
265
00:53:16.880 --> 00:53:25.400
hall room. Here's your make me
the ball Room last dance, raw Man
266
00:53:28.000 --> 00:53:35.760
at the tip of your fingers while
the melody leers. Let's dance, dance,
267
00:53:36.039 --> 00:53:40.400
dance, just started swaying while the
band is playing. Music is worth
268
00:53:40.480 --> 00:53:49.079
your wise Let this station give you
dancipation. Simply turn the die and keep
269
00:53:49.159 --> 00:53:53.840
on dancing. Though you've only a
small room. Make it your ballroom.
270
00:53:55.239 --> 00:55:22.599
Last dance. Just keep on dancing, though you've only a small room.
271
00:55:23.760 --> 00:55:28.239
Make your ballroom. Let's die.
1
00:00:12.839 --> 00:00:21.280
It's make Believe Ballroom time. Put
all your cares away. All the bands
2
00:00:21.280 --> 00:00:28.679
are here to bring good cheer your
way. It's make Believe ball on time
3
00:00:29.679 --> 00:00:40.880
and free to everyone. It's no
time to friend your Dalis said Bob yours.
4
00:00:41.000 --> 00:00:49.280
Close your eyes and visualize in your
solitude. Your favorite bands are on
5
00:00:49.520 --> 00:00:53.960
this dance and mister Miller, but
you're in the mood. Its make Believe
6
00:00:54.200 --> 00:01:02.079
Ballroom time. We are a sweet
romance. As you make leave ballroom,
7
00:01:02.439 --> 00:01:10.040
come on Jo, last dance,
last, Hello world, and thanks for
8
00:01:10.159 --> 00:01:15.400
joining me on yet another edition of
the Make Believe Ballroom broadcasting today on Members
9
00:01:15.400 --> 00:01:21.120
supported Jazz ninety point one in Rochester, New York, and later archived in
10
00:01:21.319 --> 00:01:30.519
podcast form. The original Make Fully
Ballroom broadcast almost continuously since Martin Block first
11
00:01:30.599 --> 00:01:36.400
took to the airwaves at WNEW Radio
in New York City back in nineteen thirty
12
00:01:36.439 --> 00:01:42.959
five. And let's get things underway
by me letting you know that a few
13
00:01:42.959 --> 00:01:49.200
weeks back I received a few email
comments on how much many of you enjoyed
14
00:01:49.319 --> 00:01:57.519
hearing Bob Crosby and his orchestra playing
Swinging at the Sugar Bowl. So why
15
00:01:57.560 --> 00:03:01.840
not get things underway today with a
Crosbie Encore. I want a suit suit
16
00:03:01.960 --> 00:03:07.280
with a red fleet with a drape
shape and of stuff. Come to look
17
00:03:07.319 --> 00:03:13.840
sharp enough to see my sonny Gal. I want to re sleep with a
18
00:03:14.000 --> 00:03:19.639
ripe stripe and a dressed best with
a glad glad in the latest bad see
19
00:03:19.759 --> 00:03:25.120
my sonney Gal. I want to
look keen and my dream we'll say you
20
00:03:25.360 --> 00:03:30.879
don't look like the same bowl,
So keen that she'll scream. Here comes
21
00:03:30.879 --> 00:03:36.479
by walking rainbow. So make a
suit suit with a reed cleet with a
22
00:03:36.599 --> 00:03:42.080
drape shape and of stuff. Come
to look sharp enough to see my sonny
23
00:03:42.120 --> 00:04:41.800
Gal. A zoot suit for my
Sunday Gal. Bob Crosby and his orchestra
24
00:04:42.079 --> 00:04:49.279
with a nappy Lemaire vocal recorded on
Decker Records back in nineteen hundred and forty
25
00:04:49.360 --> 00:04:58.319
two. One more now from our
record library than a group who never appeared
26
00:04:58.480 --> 00:05:11.040
here on the make Follie four row. There's a change in fashion that shows
27
00:05:11.079 --> 00:05:16.000
us in the Lennox Avenue close,
mister dude has disappeared with his flashy tie.
28
00:05:16.959 --> 00:05:21.040
You're seeing the Harlem. That's why
what the well dressed man will design
29
00:05:21.439 --> 00:05:25.480
when he's strutting down the street with
his sweety pie. Let me catch you
30
00:05:25.480 --> 00:05:30.439
about it. I mean sun tan, shade of green or an olive dress
31
00:05:30.519 --> 00:05:34.600
color skin. That's what the well
dressed man in the Harlem will wear,
32
00:05:35.680 --> 00:05:41.560
dressed up, you know, d
with a tin hat overseas. That's what
33
00:05:41.800 --> 00:05:47.120
the well dressed man in the colemn
will wear. Top hat, white tie
34
00:05:47.240 --> 00:05:53.879
and tails, no more gone.
They'd been put away till after the ball
35
00:05:55.000 --> 00:05:59.680
If you bottom know, take a
look at brown bomber shoes. That's what
36
00:06:00.079 --> 00:07:03.480
a well dressed man in the hall
on glass welthy pop, white tie and
37
00:07:04.319 --> 00:07:25.600
no more. They've been going away
to have the wall recorded. On July
38
00:07:25.759 --> 00:07:30.759
the thirtieth, nineteen forty two,
that was Fats Waller with the Victor First
39
00:07:30.879 --> 00:07:39.279
Nighter Orchestra, And that's what the
well dressed man in Harlem will wear.
40
00:07:40.199 --> 00:07:50.240
The First Nighter Orchestra was actually a
Victor Records in house musical ensemble who performed
41
00:07:50.959 --> 00:07:57.839
on their own or as in the
record we just heard, as a backup
42
00:07:58.759 --> 00:08:03.000
there for the great Fats Waller.
I'm Jeff Wrestler, and you're listening to
43
00:08:03.040 --> 00:08:07.560
the weekly edition of the Make Believe
Ballroom here on member support of Jazz ninety
44
00:08:07.680 --> 00:08:13.000
point one. I promised a few
minutes ago that I would play some music
45
00:08:13.560 --> 00:08:18.959
from a group that has never appeared
before on the Make Believe Ballroom. And
46
00:08:20.839 --> 00:08:26.199
I've played literally hundreds and hundreds of
records of music from the nineteen thirties and
47
00:08:26.279 --> 00:08:33.120
nineteen forties on the show. And
how I overlooked these guys is beyond me.
48
00:08:37.639 --> 00:08:46.279
Put on your own grandpones, this
ribbon hon it, it's show domino
49
00:08:50.200 --> 00:10:09.600
of other right on over on that
bol where th on your phone red by
50
00:10:09.480 --> 00:10:20.080
Blue Bred on it it jo to
the shame. He's the older of you
51
00:10:20.279 --> 00:10:39.840
do I'm stolen wedding day then there, Madam La, don't go to presday
52
00:11:11.879 --> 00:11:18.519
from back in nineteen thirty nine on
Bluebird Records. That was put on your
53
00:11:18.679 --> 00:11:24.159
old gray bonnet with a nice updated
version of an old standard that was originally
54
00:11:24.440 --> 00:11:33.240
written in nineteen nine and performed for
their debut performance here on the Make Believe
55
00:11:33.320 --> 00:11:41.480
Ballroom by the Wonderful Four Cleps.
The Four Cleps were a group based out
56
00:11:41.600 --> 00:11:48.759
of Chicago, and the group consisted
of a drummer and vibraphonist William Marshall,
57
00:11:48.240 --> 00:11:58.039
pianist James Marshall, guitarist Johnny Happy
Green, and bassist, Melvin Chappie Chapman
58
00:11:58.960 --> 00:12:03.360
all four of them, though William
Marshall, who you just heard, was
59
00:12:03.519 --> 00:12:09.360
the lead singer. Many of their
recordings had no vocals. They were purely
60
00:12:09.720 --> 00:12:18.639
instrumental. Happy Green was the group's
leader and musical director. The Four Cliffs
61
00:12:18.240 --> 00:12:26.120
recorded for the Chicago division of RCAA
Victor's subsidiary Bluebird Records, between nineteen thirty
62
00:12:26.200 --> 00:12:33.720
nine and nineteen forty five, and
a song titled Dig These Blues was their
63
00:12:33.799 --> 00:12:41.679
best known recording as far as posterity
is concerned. Technically, the Four Cliffs
64
00:12:41.759 --> 00:12:46.480
were rhythm and blues artists, but
what they played was sort of a millannge
65
00:12:46.600 --> 00:12:54.360
of different entertainment styles. Let me
now play for you. As I had
66
00:12:54.799 --> 00:14:26.200
just mentioned their most popular record,
Dig the Blues, that a kind of
67
00:14:26.440 --> 00:15:58.559
fisting as n of things. Let
me listen I left then that was a
68
00:15:58.879 --> 00:16:04.879
jumping instrument by the Chicago quartet The
Four Clefts recorded on December fifth, nineteen
69
00:16:06.039 --> 00:16:11.480
forty Dig These Blues, And I
am pleased, ladies and gentlemen that for
70
00:16:11.559 --> 00:16:15.039
the first time ever from the Crystal
Studio or the Make Believe Ballroom, I
71
00:16:15.320 --> 00:16:22.320
was able to introduce to you the
music of the four Clefts, And I
72
00:16:22.440 --> 00:16:26.120
must say about the Four Clefts that
these guys showed that during the big band
73
00:16:26.200 --> 00:16:32.799
area didn't need full orchestra to swing
it out. I'm really impressed the Four
74
00:16:33.080 --> 00:16:37.559
Clefts. If any of you have
a favorite band or vocal group that you
75
00:16:37.759 --> 00:16:41.440
haven't heard played here on the Make
Believe Ballroom, let me know in the
76
00:16:41.559 --> 00:16:47.679
Crystal studio and I will certainly remedy
that. And the prescription for that remedy
77
00:16:48.399 --> 00:16:53.440
is Jeff at Make Believe Ballroom Radio
dot com. Jeff at Makebelie Ballroom Radio
78
00:16:53.600 --> 00:16:59.559
dot com. And in a few
short moments a spin of the wheel as
79
00:16:59.679 --> 00:17:07.440
we've is it Ralphie from Canarsi's record
club list. It appears from the first
80
00:17:07.519 --> 00:17:11.160
few tunes I've played for you today
that I'm sort of sticking around the nineteen
81
00:17:11.319 --> 00:19:59.400
forties. So how about one by
Freddie Slack and then Ralphie didn't That was
82
00:19:59.599 --> 00:20:06.440
a war tuned by the great boogie
pianist and orchestra leader Freddie Slack Furlough Flinging,
83
00:20:06.920 --> 00:20:14.240
recorded on Capitol Records in February of
nineteen hundred and forty four. I'm
84
00:20:14.319 --> 00:20:18.319
Jeff Bressler sitting behind the microphone here
in the Crystal Studio bringing you this week's
85
00:20:18.559 --> 00:20:23.599
edition of the Make Believe Ballroom over
Jazz ninety point one and also offered to
86
00:20:23.680 --> 00:20:30.240
you in podcast form. The best
way to enjoy past broadcasts is by going
87
00:20:30.319 --> 00:20:41.359
to www dot Make Believe Ballroom Podcast
dot com. Www Dot MakeBelieve Ballroom Podcast
88
00:20:41.640 --> 00:20:47.400
dot com and on that site we
have well over one hundred past broadcasts.
89
00:20:47.440 --> 00:20:52.400
And when I get my next big
burst of energy, I'm going to post
90
00:20:52.480 --> 00:20:56.920
another batch. You could also sign
up for our mailing list. There we
91
00:20:56.160 --> 00:21:03.000
sporadically send emails out to our listeners
Make Believe Ballroom Podcast dot com. And
92
00:21:03.440 --> 00:21:11.279
now I am getting ready to bring
you another selection from the Ralphie from Canarsi
93
00:21:11.599 --> 00:21:15.680
Record Club list. Many of you
know the story. Back in nineteen thirty
94
00:21:15.799 --> 00:21:22.839
five, Ralphie Carbone and his wife
Rose started a record club in the living
95
00:21:22.960 --> 00:21:27.119
room of their Canarsi, Brooklyn home. The club met every other week up
96
00:21:27.240 --> 00:21:33.279
until the nineteen seventies, sharing potluck
suppers. I'm sure there were Italian pot
97
00:21:33.359 --> 00:21:41.200
lucks, socializing and initially listening to
new records from the Big Band era,
98
00:21:41.400 --> 00:21:47.240
and as the years went by,
listening to old records from the Big Band
99
00:21:47.319 --> 00:21:52.400
era. And over the decades,
Ralphie and the gang compiled a very long
100
00:21:52.480 --> 00:21:57.119
list of their favorite hits, all
ranked, and the list over the decades
101
00:21:57.200 --> 00:22:03.000
grew too well, over seven hundred
songs. And almost every week here on
102
00:22:03.119 --> 00:22:08.480
the ballroom, I have the pleasure
to spin our virtual wheel here in the
103
00:22:08.559 --> 00:22:15.759
crystal studio, where I have downloaded
a random number generator. So I hit
104
00:22:15.839 --> 00:22:22.640
the virtual wheel simultaneously hitting the number
generator, and we see where it lands,
105
00:22:22.039 --> 00:22:26.759
then match that number to the corresponding
number on Ralphie's list, and then
106
00:22:27.400 --> 00:22:33.599
play that tune for you. Not
as complicated as I'm making it seem,
107
00:22:33.759 --> 00:22:38.200
So let's spind to show you that
it's certainly an easy process. And the
108
00:22:38.279 --> 00:22:48.119
wheel lands on number one seven six, And let's find that tune one seven
109
00:22:48.359 --> 00:23:30.000
six a classic for cab callaway,
Mini the Moocher, Monk's uses stor rebounds,
110
00:23:30.400 --> 00:23:37.839
Mindy the Moucher. She was a
red hot Ugi couture. She was
111
00:23:37.960 --> 00:23:45.119
the roughest, dubbest frail. But
Minnie had a heart as big as of
112
00:23:45.319 --> 00:23:53.480
whale, Oh do you hold?
Do you? And the hide behind a
113
00:23:56.519 --> 00:24:08.279
D d hey d hay oh ho. She messed around with a blood name
114
00:24:08.480 --> 00:24:18.000
smokey. She loved him so he
was cookie. He took her down to
115
00:24:18.240 --> 00:24:26.440
town town and he shot to kick
the gong around at the head, the
116
00:24:26.680 --> 00:24:45.000
head Yo yo yo yo yo ay
ye ya ye ya yea. She had
117
00:24:45.039 --> 00:24:52.319
a dream about the King of Sweden. He gave her thing that she was
118
00:24:52.519 --> 00:25:02.480
needing. He gave her as of
gol, a diamond car with the last
119
00:25:03.000 --> 00:25:25.000
hardy ay ay adia hey hey he
who He gave her in townhouse that is
120
00:25:25.119 --> 00:25:33.359
raising horses eat meal. She ate
whats a dance in Carson had a million
121
00:25:33.480 --> 00:25:40.240
dollars worth of Nicholson's time. She's
starting round a color all the millious times.
122
00:25:40.839 --> 00:26:29.559
Hi, dear de yeah, friends, you just listened to Minnie the
123
00:26:29.720 --> 00:26:37.160
Moocher. A remastered two thousand and
two version originally issued on Brunswick Records.
124
00:26:37.200 --> 00:26:42.240
Cab Calloway and his orchestra vocals by
Cab and the Band recorded in New York
125
00:26:42.279 --> 00:26:48.440
City March the third, nineteen hundred
and thirty one, and the song obviously
126
00:26:48.599 --> 00:26:56.799
became a huge hit, and it
solidified Cab Calloway's status as a prominent musical
127
00:26:57.160 --> 00:27:03.599
entertainer of the time from the early
thirties way into I guess the nineteen seventies.
128
00:27:04.480 --> 00:27:10.000
Now, besides, it's a catchy
tune in the upbeat rhythm we just
129
00:27:10.160 --> 00:27:18.640
heard. Many the Moocher certainly carried
a deeper meaning that reflected in its lyrics
130
00:27:18.799 --> 00:27:26.880
the struggles and aspirations of African Americans
during the era of the early nineteen thirties.
131
00:27:26.279 --> 00:27:33.960
Many the Moocher Ralphie's record club list
number one hundred and seventy six.
132
00:27:34.279 --> 00:27:41.480
And as some of you might know, and I set this up while we
133
00:27:41.599 --> 00:27:45.680
were playing MANI the Moocher. Let
me just get to the right spot here.
134
00:27:45.799 --> 00:27:52.480
Blanche Callaway, who was a popular
singer and the band leader during the
135
00:27:52.680 --> 00:28:00.799
nineteen thirties, was the older sister
of cav Callaway and actually worked by side
136
00:28:00.960 --> 00:28:07.759
with him for a while. Blanche
Calloways claim to fame was that she became
137
00:28:07.880 --> 00:28:15.359
the first female to lead an all
male orchestra. You might recall a few
138
00:28:15.440 --> 00:28:19.599
weeks back, I played a couple
of records I think by Andy Kirk and
139
00:28:19.759 --> 00:28:27.000
his Clouds of Joy, And as
the story goes, back in nineteen thirty
140
00:28:27.119 --> 00:28:33.200
one, the same year that Many
the Moocher came out, while performing at
141
00:28:33.279 --> 00:28:40.640
the Pearl Theater in Philadelphia as a
singer Blanche was being listened to in the
142
00:28:40.799 --> 00:28:45.559
audience by Andy Kirk, who was
very impressed. Kirk, almost on the
143
00:28:45.680 --> 00:28:52.039
spot, then asked her to sing
with his outfit with the Clouds of Joy
144
00:28:53.200 --> 00:28:59.440
while touring with the orchestra. After
singing for them for a little while,
145
00:29:00.440 --> 00:29:08.519
Blanche quickly found herself the featured attraction. Watching her popularity sore, she made
146
00:29:11.240 --> 00:29:18.279
an attempt to steal leadership of the
group from Andy Kirk, and when Andy
147
00:29:18.400 --> 00:29:26.720
figured this mutiny out, he quickly
dumped Blanche from the orchestra. She was
148
00:29:26.759 --> 00:29:33.279
still determined to sing with an orchestra
have her own orchestra. Blanche found an
149
00:29:33.359 --> 00:29:41.559
ally in Andy Kirk's trumpet player Edgar
pudd'nhead Battle, and he helped her put
150
00:29:41.640 --> 00:29:48.480
together a group called Blanche Callaway and
Her Joy Boys. The band at times
151
00:29:48.640 --> 00:29:56.200
included some real talent like Ben Webster
and Cozy Cole. The band later changed
152
00:29:56.200 --> 00:30:03.720
its name to Blanche Callaway and Her
Orchestra. So Blanche was the first black
153
00:30:03.839 --> 00:30:10.200
woman to front an all male orchestra
and it was certainly considered to be one
154
00:30:10.279 --> 00:30:17.920
of the best African American outfits in
the entire country. The group toured and
155
00:30:18.359 --> 00:30:23.680
recorded exclusively for RCA Victor, but
due to financial issues, whatever those financial
156
00:30:23.799 --> 00:30:30.279
issues might have been, the band
unfortunately disbanded in nineteen thirty eight. For
157
00:30:30.400 --> 00:32:52.720
you, now here is one of
my favorite Blanche Callaway records that the change
158
00:32:52.119 --> 00:33:24.039
them. I Got a Swing Blanche
Callaway and her Joy Boys, recorded on
159
00:33:24.200 --> 00:33:30.559
the Victor label in nineteen thirty five. I'm Jeff Bresler in the Crystal studio
160
00:33:30.599 --> 00:33:37.519
when you're listening to the original Make
Believe Ballroom broadcast pretty much continuously since nineteen
161
00:33:37.599 --> 00:33:44.119
thirty five and today on the airwaves
via member supported Jazz ninety point one in
162
00:33:44.440 --> 00:33:50.759
Rochester. Last week, friends,
I told you the story of Benny Goodman's
163
00:33:50.799 --> 00:33:55.599
first appearance at the Paramount Theater in
New York City, and I mentioned that
164
00:33:55.839 --> 00:34:04.599
the Swing era officially started thanks to
Benny Goodman at the renowned Palomar Ballroom in
165
00:34:04.920 --> 00:34:10.119
California in nineteen thirty five. So
with that, a story about the final
166
00:34:10.400 --> 00:34:15.960
days of the Palomar in just a
few minutes. But first, let's look
167
00:34:16.119 --> 00:34:22.199
at the record list for today and
find one to play right now for you
168
00:34:22.519 --> 00:34:27.559
good folks. Well, let's see
here. You know, we just heard
169
00:34:27.639 --> 00:34:35.800
from Cab Callaway's sister Blanche. Now, how about one from another female band
170
00:34:35.920 --> 00:34:39.960
leader? As I look for that
record, and here it is, and
171
00:34:40.119 --> 00:34:57.000
now here for you. Louis Armstrong's
first wife, Lil Armstrong, like Lenny
172
00:34:57.119 --> 00:35:05.280
was Lenny. She makes all cats
in the ballroom stop. Just look at
173
00:35:05.320 --> 00:35:29.239
that silent grace. How that yell
keeps up that face. Now Lena,
174
00:35:29.320 --> 00:35:34.440
like Lenny was Lindy House, she
won't even stand. Let me call the
175
00:35:34.559 --> 00:35:40.760
cops. Just look at it,
twinkling a rye ah. How that dress
176
00:35:40.880 --> 00:36:05.599
quibbles around upside. Now I can
cleaning like cleaning with cleand the house makes
177
00:36:05.719 --> 00:36:10.039
all the cats in the bottom stuck. Look at him throw out bringer in
178
00:36:13.280 --> 00:37:37.960
now the way them cats dances are
sin. You just listened to Lindy Hop
179
00:37:38.119 --> 00:37:45.760
by Lil Armstrong and her Swing Orchestra, recorded on Brunswick Records back in nineteen
180
00:37:46.039 --> 00:37:52.159
thirty eight. Friends, Last week, I mentioned how Benny Goodman kickstarted his
181
00:37:52.559 --> 00:38:00.519
band to higher elevations by playing a
series of Fletcher Henderson arrangements at the Palomar
182
00:38:00.719 --> 00:38:07.519
Ballroom in California. That performance,
on August the twenty first, nineteen thirty
183
00:38:07.679 --> 00:38:14.000
five, has been referred to as
the official start of the swing era.
184
00:38:14.840 --> 00:38:21.760
Now The Palomar Ballroom was built ten
years prior to that, in nineteen twenty
185
00:38:21.880 --> 00:38:28.880
five in Los Angeles, California.
It was originally named the El Patio Ballroom
186
00:38:29.480 --> 00:38:35.440
and was located on the east side
of Vermont Avenue in Los Angeles, between
187
00:38:35.599 --> 00:38:42.320
Second and Third Street. It boasted
being the largest and most famous dance hall
188
00:38:42.519 --> 00:38:47.320
on the West Coast. The building
was quite magnificent, done in a Moorish
189
00:38:47.920 --> 00:38:53.320
style. It featured a large mezzanine, a balcony, and get this,
190
00:38:53.960 --> 00:39:02.039
seventy five hundred square foot patio.
Dance floor of that size was able to
191
00:39:02.159 --> 00:39:10.239
accommodate four thousand couples at once.
Admission was forty cents for gentlemen and twenty
192
00:39:10.280 --> 00:39:17.639
five cents for ladies. Opening night
of the Palomar was attended by twenty thousand
193
00:39:17.760 --> 00:39:25.559
people, including many of Hollywood's silent
screen stars of the era. The dance
194
00:39:25.639 --> 00:39:32.639
hall was then renamed Rainbow Gardens by
a real estate developer by the name of
195
00:39:32.920 --> 00:39:38.639
Raymond Lewis. He purchased the property, he made some enhancements for whatever reason.
196
00:39:39.400 --> 00:39:44.840
He added an indoor miniature golf course, and he changed the name of
197
00:39:44.880 --> 00:39:50.239
the venue to the Palomar Ballroom.
And it soon became a prime venue for
198
00:39:50.360 --> 00:39:57.760
the well known bands that were rapidly
gaining popularity across America. The ballroom hosted
199
00:39:58.119 --> 00:40:06.440
big band legends like Tommy Dorsey,
Glenn Miller, Artie Shaw, Glenn Gray,
200
00:40:07.360 --> 00:40:14.239
Jimmy Dorsey, and I Think Kay
Kaiser played at the Palomar a number
201
00:40:14.320 --> 00:40:23.360
of times. Nightly radio broadcasts on
local Los Angeles station KFLJ attracted large crowds
202
00:40:23.440 --> 00:40:30.280
to the dining, dancing, and
entertainment center of the West. By nineteen
203
00:40:30.440 --> 00:40:37.480
thirty nine, the Palomar had been
remodeled, a modern cooling system was installed,
204
00:40:37.079 --> 00:40:43.320
cocktail lounges and soda fountains were added, and the dance floor believe it
205
00:40:43.440 --> 00:40:51.000
or not, was enlarged even more
than the supersized initial version that it was
206
00:40:51.880 --> 00:40:55.559
the original nineteen twenty five that Exotic
moorished. The corps that I had mentioned
207
00:40:55.599 --> 00:41:02.039
a little while ago, though,
was left untouched. An advertisement announcing the
208
00:41:02.119 --> 00:41:08.559
gala reopening in nineteen thirty nine predicted
a premier audience of more than twenty thousand
209
00:41:08.760 --> 00:41:15.320
persons, the expected audience to be
on hand for the gayest of all openings
210
00:41:16.360 --> 00:41:22.400
in nineteen thirty nine. Admission charges
were seventy five cents for gentlemen and forty
211
00:41:22.519 --> 00:41:29.960
cents for ladies. On Sunday nights, especial dinner dance ticket costs a steep
212
00:41:30.400 --> 00:41:37.360
dollar and twenty five cents. It
included a reserve table in the posh palm
213
00:41:37.599 --> 00:41:43.880
lined Palomar Terrace for the entire evening, not just snacks or dervs. But
214
00:41:44.440 --> 00:41:49.360
for the dollar twenty five you got
a seventh course dinner, the floor show
215
00:41:49.519 --> 00:41:54.599
and dancing until two am. And
if you really wanted a splurge, valet
216
00:41:54.760 --> 00:42:01.440
parking was fifteen cents extra. Now. Fortunately, the same year the Palomar
217
00:42:01.960 --> 00:42:08.719
was remodeled, it was the same
year the Palamar burned to the ground on
218
00:42:08.840 --> 00:42:15.760
October the second, nineteen thirty nine. Fortunately nobody was injured. And also
219
00:42:16.239 --> 00:42:23.159
unfortunately, though Charlie Barnett and his
orchestra were on stage when the fire began,
220
00:42:24.119 --> 00:42:30.719
and they quickly vacated the premises.
After that, almost the next day
221
00:42:31.239 --> 00:42:37.280
a fast string of events took place. Let me play Charlie Barnett's most famous
222
00:42:37.360 --> 00:42:44.159
hit, Cherokee, and then the
story of what happened after the Palomar fire.
223
00:43:01.119 --> 00:46:00.079
Then the only name non that was
Cherokee. Charlie Barnett and his orchestra
224
00:46:00.360 --> 00:46:07.400
recorded on Bluebird Records in nineteen thirty
nine. So before we heard Cherokee,
225
00:46:07.519 --> 00:46:13.679
I told you the story of the
Palomar and the ruinous fire of nineteen thirty
226
00:46:13.800 --> 00:46:21.639
nine that totally destroyed the venue,
the fire spreading quickly while Charlie and his
227
00:46:21.960 --> 00:46:29.519
orchestra were performing. Charlie Barnett was
I'd have to say three things. He
228
00:46:29.719 --> 00:46:35.599
was really well liked by all.
Might be making a mistake. He was
229
00:46:35.679 --> 00:46:38.599
well liked by all. That was
one of the three things, but perhaps
230
00:46:39.440 --> 00:46:46.079
not so well liked though by his
eleven wives. And that's the second thing.
231
00:46:46.559 --> 00:46:53.039
And the third thing was Charlie was
very wealthy. Charlie was born into
232
00:46:53.199 --> 00:47:00.719
a family that was closely tied to
the New York Central Railroad. Charlie was
233
00:47:00.960 --> 00:47:08.480
brought up on Park Avenue in New
York City. Barnett was an outspoken admirer
234
00:47:08.760 --> 00:47:13.559
of both the Count Basie and Duke
Ellington. As a matter of fact,
235
00:47:13.840 --> 00:47:20.199
Ellington recorded the Charlie Barnett composition in
a miss. Now though, back to
236
00:47:20.320 --> 00:47:24.760
the fire. So Barnett and the
band stood outside the Palomar and looked on
237
00:47:24.960 --> 00:47:30.480
in disbelief, as not only was
the venue burning to the ground, but
238
00:47:30.599 --> 00:47:37.840
the band's instruments, all their equipment, notes, and arrangements at that time
239
00:47:38.000 --> 00:47:45.920
simultaneously were also being reduced to ashes. Well. The next day, Count
240
00:47:46.039 --> 00:47:51.679
Basie, who was in Los Angeles
and would have been the next act booked
241
00:47:51.760 --> 00:47:57.280
into the Palomar after Charlie. Well. He lent Barnett some of his charts
242
00:47:57.360 --> 00:48:02.480
and a few instruments, and Charlie
was able to also obtain through his charm
243
00:48:04.400 --> 00:48:09.280
other instruments and equipment from other bands
who were playing in the Los Angeles area.
244
00:48:09.920 --> 00:48:15.519
Well, folks, just a few
weeks after that massive fire was Charlie
245
00:48:15.559 --> 00:48:21.840
not only picking up his ballroom engagements
once again, but he was also recording
246
00:48:22.239 --> 00:48:28.239
records back in the studio. One
of those records was titled Oh What You
247
00:48:28.400 --> 00:48:34.960
Said, also known as are We
Burnt Up? And about halfway through this
248
00:48:35.199 --> 00:48:39.599
record, friends, you will hear
the band chant oh palamar O Palomar,
249
00:48:40.159 --> 00:50:02.360
are we burnt up? All to
pep. Didn't you need to me?
250
00:50:47.400 --> 00:50:55.000
I wish up, my wish up, my wish up, my wish,
251
00:50:55.079 --> 00:51:02.719
bird up my way up, our
way, bird up our way, bdout
252
00:51:06.199 --> 00:51:16.920
Oh bar oh pa oh malamar oh
malh mah malamar, burn up our wayherd
253
00:51:17.000 --> 00:52:07.800
up our way, verd up our
paurdu So that was Charlie Barnett and Oh
254
00:52:07.960 --> 00:52:15.280
what you said, also known as
are we burnt up? And friends,
255
00:52:15.440 --> 00:52:20.440
we are burning out Because this week's
edition of The Make Believe Ballroom is coming
256
00:52:20.519 --> 00:52:24.320
to an end. I'm going out
with one of the two big band eras
257
00:52:24.440 --> 00:52:30.000
songs specifically written about the Make Believe
Ballroom, this very show, and this
258
00:52:30.199 --> 00:52:37.239
one recorded by the one and only
Charlie Barnett. If you'd like to contact
259
00:52:37.320 --> 00:52:40.440
me, I'm Jeff at MakeBelieve Ballroom
Radio dot com. That's Jeff at MakeBelieve
260
00:52:40.480 --> 00:52:45.800
Ballroom Radio dot com and as I
mentioned earlier in the program, to hear
261
00:52:45.960 --> 00:52:54.079
past shows, www dot MakeBelieve Ballroom
Podcast dot com, www dot MakeBelieve Ballroom
262
00:52:54.159 --> 00:52:59.679
Podcast dot com, or you can
hear the show on your favorite podcast,
263
00:52:59.800 --> 00:53:04.440
pro Fighter. So until next week. Here on Jay's ninety point one from
264
00:53:04.480 --> 00:53:16.760
the Crystal Studio. This has been
Jeff Bresler Last dance. You imagine our
265
00:53:16.880 --> 00:53:25.400
hall room. Here's your make me
the ball Room last dance, raw Man
266
00:53:28.000 --> 00:53:35.760
at the tip of your fingers while
the melody leers. Let's dance, dance,
267
00:53:36.039 --> 00:53:40.400
dance, just started swaying while the
band is playing. Music is worth
268
00:53:40.480 --> 00:53:49.079
your wise Let this station give you
dancipation. Simply turn the die and keep
269
00:53:49.159 --> 00:53:53.840
on dancing. Though you've only a
small room. Make it your ballroom.
270
00:53:55.239 --> 00:55:22.599
Last dance. Just keep on dancing, though you've only a small room.
271
00:55:23.760 --> 00:55:28.239
Make your ballroom. Let's die.










































